Phi Theta Kappa - Honor Society

Scholars Should Be Agents for Change, Pinderhughes Tells Institute Attendees

"You are the emerging leaders who will address the world's economic, social and environmental problems," Dr. Raquel Pinderhughes told her Honors Institute audience. "You have been inspired to use your resources and your training to address the contradictions in the paradox of affluence."

Pinderhughes, Professor of Urban Studies at San Francisco State University, is the author of the landmark study on green collar jobs, which she defines as "manual labor jobs in businesses whose products and services directly improve environmental quality."

Pinderhughes presented the Cordier Lecture, recognizing the contributions of the late Ms. June Cordier, the first Illinois Regional Coordinator and one of the planners of the first Honors Institute.

The paradox of affluence in the United States - the contrast between the extremely wealthy and the unemployed, and the abundance of consumer items weighed against the threat to the environment - was the motivation for Pinderhughes to use her academic skills to effect change, she said.

She described her research that led her to cite green collar jobs as a solution to the paradox, because these jobs not only benefit the environment but provide opportunities to low-income persons facing barriers to employment, and the jobs are in sectors where dramatic growth is predicted.

"This was an opportunity to address environmental challenges and also social challenges," she said. Every city, she pointed out, is facing such urban challenges as shortages of land and water, problems with landfills, and rising food and transportation costs, along with the problems of increasing poverty and levels of social inequality.

Because green collar jobs are manual labor, they are available to persons with limited skills and education, persons who have been out of the workforce for long periods, and persons coming out of prison. For these people, work provides not only an income but structure to their day and an outlet for their energy, and helps them develop a sense of community.

Green collar jobs are pathways out of poverty, she said, generally paying above minimum wage, with health benefits and other opportunities to contribute to families, such as 401K plans. The actual job training teaches other skills such as working as a team, fosters independent thinking and gives the workers dignity and purpose.

During her presentation Pinderhughes praised Phi Theta Kappa members for their level of commitment. "You as scholars can see a problem, do the research, and become involved in social change. You can directly contribute to improving the quality of life for persons who need this the most."